K2 General Coverage RX Use
There has been some discussion of
the potental use of the K2 out-of-band to serve as a SWL radio as well. During
the assembly of my K2, I chose to map the VCO ranges from the lower PLL lock
limit to the upper lock limit. While I was doing this I checked the receive
sensitivity as well.
The adjustment of L30 in the VCO
Calibration sets the lock range of the VCO for every band. The Elecraft choice
of 6.0v as the adjustment point allows the VCO ranges to overlap judiciously to
cover other frequencies.
The results of my measurements are
shown in the first table below. Note that in some cases a valid lock is
obtainable while the receiver is not useable because of noise introduced by the
PLL near the lock limit. So the first row of a given band is the measured lock
limits, while the second row is the usable bandwidth for my K2. The columns are
the band selected on the K2 , the frequency when the VCO tune voltage is 1.1v,
the minimum discernable signal (MDS), the frequency when the VCO voltage is
7.9v, and the MDS.
|
Band |
Freq (1.1v) |
MDS (dBm) |
Freq (7.9v) |
MDS (dBm) |
|
80m |
2460 |
|
4167 |
|
|
|
3380 |
-125 |
4150 |
-112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40m |
6658 |
|
7490 |
|
|
|
6660 |
-121 |
7450 |
-118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30m |
9146 |
|
10749 |
|
|
|
9150 |
-118 |
10750 |
-114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20m |
12458 |
|
15771 |
|
|
|
12750 |
-100 |
15750 |
-112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18m |
15434 |
|
20501 |
|
|
|
(oops) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15m |
20246 |
|
22378 |
|
|
|
20300 |
-110 |
22350 |
-112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12m |
22237 |
|
25600 |
|
|
|
22300 |
-104 |
25600 |
-112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10m |
25353 |
|
30315 |
|
|
|
25500 |
-110 |
30300 |
-102 |
NOTE: -107
dBm = 1uv into 50ohms, Freq is in kHz, meas w/ IFR1500
Note these are all 'casual' MDS
numbers in dBm, casual in that I guessed at about 6-10dB SNR audio but did not
get out the scope or the FFT. Preamp is on. My curiosity was SWL on
the trail, not contesting here *8-) numbers should be very conservative.
The next table maps my K2ís band
coverage against the standard SWL bands. Of note is that all but 3 SWL bands
are covered (60m, 4.7-5.1mhz; 49m, 5.9-6.2; 25m, 11.6-12.1) which is plenty
good for me.
The Receive performance data
was also impressive to me. For my purposes of casual SWL the K2 is very
usable out of band - even though it looses as much as 20dB rx performance in
many cases...
|
SW Band |
Freq |
K2 VCO |
K2 Band |
Notes |
|
120m |
2250 - 2550 |
*** |
160m |
|
|
90m |
3150 - 3450 |
3380 - 4150 |
80m |
|
|
75m |
3850 - 4050 |
3380 - 4150 |
80m |
|
|
60m |
4700 - 5100 |
|
|
|
|
49m |
5900 - 6250 |
|
|
|
|
41m |
7100 - 7400 |
6660 - 7450 |
40m |
|
|
31m |
9400 - 10000 |
9150 - 10750 |
30m |
|
|
25m |
11500 - 12150 |
|
30m |
|
|
22m |
13500 - 13900 |
12750 - 15750 |
20m |
|
|
19m |
15000 - 15700 |
12750 - 15750 |
20m |
** |
|
16m |
17450 - 18000 |
(oops) |
18m |
** |
|
13m |
21450 - 21950 |
20300 - 22350 |
15m (12m) |
** |
|
11m |
25600 - 26100 |
25500 - 30300 |
10m |
** |
NOTE: **
indicated bands overlap
72,
Niel Skousen WA7SSA